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Section 2

2. The People

This section highlights traffic injuries, which are broken down by their severity and the characteristics of road users involved in motor vehicle collisions. Information on traffic injuries is provided by road user age and gender, driver and pedestrian action and condition prior to a collision. This data is helpful in analyzing collision occurrence. Key road safety historical data – covering a period of more than 70 years – is also provided to assist in analyzing long-term safety trends in Ontario.

Highlights in this section include an increase in the number of traffic fatalities from 766 in 2005 to 769. While the number of drivers on Ontario roads continues to increase, the number of persons injured declined. Ontario also saw reductions in the number of motorcycle fatalities in 2006. The number of fatalities involving drinking and driving increased from 174 in 2005 to 190 in 2006.

Figure 2: Persons Involved in Fatal and Injury Collisions by Severity of Injury, 2006
Graph showing severity of injury to persons in collisions in 2006

2a. People in Collisions

Table 2.1: Category of Involved Person by Severity of Injury in Fatal and Personal Injury Collisions, 2006
 
Severity of Injury
 
Category of Involved Person
None Minimal Minor Major Fatal Total
Driver 37,439 21,487 16,474 1,672 383 77,455
Passenger* 20,008 11,119 7,799 949 169 40,044
Pedestrian 197 1,845 2,395 489 126 5,052
Bicyclist 35 1,026 946 119 32 2,158
Bicycle Passenger 17 160 174 15 0 366
All-Terrain** Vehicle Driver 3 11 14 5 1 34
All-Terrain Vehicle Passenger 2 3 3 4 0 12
Snow Vehicle Driver 3 1 6 7 3 20
Snow Vehicle Passenger 0 1 1 3 0 5
Motorcycle Driver 84 345 642 232 48 1,351
Motorcycle Passenger 38 93 202 57 5 395
Moped Driver 8 12 15 5 0 40
Moped Passenger 6 1 1 0 0 8
Hanger On 55 71 109 29 0 264
Other 538 145 95 11 2 791
Total 58,433 36,320 28,876 3,597 769 127,995

* Includes bus passengers
** In this table, all–terrain vehicles includes two–wheel, three–wheel or four-wheel off–road vehicles.

This table shows Highway Traffic Act (HTA) reportable collisions. For more information on special vehicles, see Chapter 6.

This table excludes individuals involved in property–damage–only collisions.

Fatal Injury: Person killed immediately or within 30 days of the motor vehicle collision.
Major Injury: Person admitted to hospital. Also, includes person admitted for observation.
Minor Injury: Person went to hospital and was treated in the emergency room but was not admitted.
Minimal Injury: Person did not go to hospital when leaving the scene of the collision. Includes minor abrasions, bruises and complaint of pain.
None: Uninjured person.

Table 2.2: Category of Person Killed by Age Groups, 2006
 
Age Groups
 
Category of Person 0-4 5-9 10-15 16 17 18 19 20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75+ UK Total
Driver 0 0 0 3 9 11 18 12 33 70 58 56 56 21 36 0 383
Passenger* 7 5 10 7 7 7 7 11 15 19 18 11 8 16 21 0 169
Pedestrian 2 1 2 1 4 3 5 0 10 7 16 18 12 15 30 0 126
Bicyclist 0 0 3 3 1 1 1 1 0 3 5 6 3 3 2 0 32
Bicycle Passenger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
All–Terrain** Vehicle Driver 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
All–Terrain Vehicle Passenger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Snow Vehicle Driver 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 3
Snow Vehicle Passenger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Motorcycle Driver 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 8 13 8 12 4 2 0 0 48
Motorcycle Passenger 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 5
Moped Driver 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moped Passenger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2
Total 9 6 16 15 21 22 32 25 67 113 106 107 84 57 89 0 769

* Includes hangers on
** In this table, all–terrain vehicles includes two–wheel, three-wheel or four–wheel off–road vehicles.

UK = Unknown
This table shows Highway Traffic Act (HTA) reportable collisions. For more information on special vehicles, see Chapter 6.

Table 2.3: Category of Persons Injured by Age Groups, 2006
 
Age Groups
 
Category of Person 0-4 5-9 10-15 16 17 18 19 20 21-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75+ UK Total
Driver 0 0 26 174 806 941 996 1,018 3,942 7,920 8,668 7,323 4,287 2,065 1,412 55 39,633
Passenger* 791 1,147 1,769 597 660 713 692 618 1,985 2,877 2,222 2,039 1,449 1,030 802 614 20,005
Pedestrian 82 192 557 143 125 107 134 109 405 643 621 542 413 274 293 89 4,729
Bicyclist 0 10 50 16 20 24 21 22 69 124 130 95 42 23 5 1,440 2,091
Bicycle Passenger 2 13 72 21 15 14 15 11 32 46 69 50 22 8 5 6 401
All–Terrain Vehicle Driver** 0 0 3 2 1 2 2 2 4 4 6 1 0 0 1 2 30
All–Terrain Vehicle Passenger 0 0 1 1 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 10
Snow Vehicle Driver 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 4 2 0 2 1 0 0 14
Snow Vehicle Passenger 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 7
Motorcycle Driver 0 0 8 19 17 17 17 28 132 277 291 244 126 33 5 5 1,219
Motorcycle Passenger 1 4 17 6 5 2 12 11 30 62 83 80 40 2 0 9 364
Moped Driver 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 11 8 5 4 2 0 0 32
Moped Passenger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2
Other 4 2 5 1 4 8 3 3 15 47 48 35 22 10 10 39 256
Total 880 1,369 2,512 982 1,658 1,831 1,893 1,822 6,615 12,018 12,149 10,414 6,407 3,448 2,535 2,260 68,793

* Includes hangers on
** In this table, all-terrain vehicles includes two-wheel, three-wheel or four-wheel off–road vehicles.

UK = Unknown

This table shows Highway Traffic Act (HTA) reportable collisions. For more information on special vehicles, see Section 6.