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Section 5

5. The Vehicle

This section examines vehicles involved in motor vehicle collisions in Ontario. Passenger vehicles made up close to 80 per cent of all vehicles involved in motor vehicle collisions. In 2006, of all motor vehicles involved in collisions, about 1.13 per cent had apparent mechanical defects.

Figure 5: Vehicle Population by Vehicle Class in Ontario, 2006

Graph of Vehicle Population by Vehicle Class in Ontario, 2006

5a. Vehicles in Collisions

Table 5.1 : Vehicles Involved in Collisions by Class of Collision, 2006
 
Number of Vehicles Involved in Collisions
 
Type of Vehicle Fatal Personal
Injury
Property
Damage
Total
Passenger Car 680 62,910 216,175 279,765
Passenger Van 122 8,982 29,412 38,516
Motorcycle & Moped 60 1,609 771 2,440
Pick-up Truck 140 6,678 26,808 33,626
Delivery Van 20 956 4,039 5,015
Tow Truck 1 120 453 574
Truck 148 2,687 12,749 15,584
Bus 8 762 2,219 2,989
School Vehicle 2 244 994 1,240
Off-Road Vehicle 1 41 49 91
Snowmobile 3 20 31 54
Snow Plow 0 8 68 76
Emergency Vehicle 4 413 1,457 1,874
Farm Vehicle 1 58 135 194
Construction Equipment 0 38 203 241
Motor Home 0 7 83 90
Railway Train 5 20 30 55
Street Car 1 89 263 353
Bicycle 34 2,641 609 3,284
Other 0 4 1 5
Other Non-Motor Vehicle 2 205 453 660
Unknown 12 756 10,891 11,659
Total 1,244 89,248 307,893 398,385

 

Table 5.2: Condition of Vehicle by Class of Collision, 2006
 
Class of Collision
 
Condition of Vehicle Fatal Personal
Injury
Property
Damage
Total
No Apparent Defect 1,154 86,106 279,633 366,893
Service Brakes Defective 3 59 161 223
Steering Defective 0 9 27 36
Tire Puncture or Blow Out 1 26 66 93
Tire Tread Insufficient 2 6 19 27
Headlamps Defective 0 2 12 14
Other Lamps or Reflectors Defective 0 0 12 12
Engine Controls Defective 0 7 27 34
Wheels or Suspension Defective 0 1 23 24
Vision Obscured 0 6 26 32
Trailer Hitch Defective 0 1 2 3
Other Defects 24 430 3,544 3,998
Unknown 60 2,595 24,341 26,996
Total 1,244 89,248 307,893 398,385

 

Table 5.3: Model Year of Vehicle by Class of Collision, 2006
 
Class of Collision
 
Model Year of Vehicle Fatal Personal
Injury
Property
Damage
Total
2007 13 789 3,058 3,860
2006 88 5,469 19,911 25,468
2005 89 6,591 24,539 31,219
2004 90 5,972 21,881 27,943
2003 99 6,789 25,074 31,962
2002 89 6,694 23,721 30,504
2001 85 6,131 22,001 28,217
2000 92 6,730 23,556 30,378
1999 70 5,589 19,042 24,701
1998 61 5,322 18,530 23,913
1997 and earlier 417 28,360 87,874 116,651
Unknown 51 4,812 18,706 23,569
Total 1,244 89,248 307,893 398,385