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ORSAR 1999 - The Vehicle

5. The Vehicle

Vehicle Population by Vehicle Class in Ontario, 1999

Graph of Vehicle Population by Vehicle Class in Ontario, 1999 - Passenger 75.2%, Commercial 15.6%, Motorized Snow Vehicle 4.9%, Off-Road Vehicle 1.9%, Motorcycle 1.4%, Other 1.0%

* Other includes bus, school bus, road building machinery, permanent apparatus and farm trucks.

** Commercial excludes Single Application Vehicle Registration (SAVR-30, 161 vehicles).

5a. Vehicles in Collisions

Table 5.1 Vehicles Involved in Collisions 1999
Type of Vehicle* Number of Vehicles Involved in Collisions Total
Fatal Personal Injury Property Damage
Passenger Car 776 75,139 209,799 285,714
Passenger Van 134 11,289 31,902 43,325
Motorcycle & Moped 49 1,302 484 1,835
Pick-up Truck 163 8,637 29,162 37,962
Delivery Van 24 1,987 6,790 8,801
Tow Truck 5 165 513 683
Truck 174 2,914 13,162 16,250
Bus 6 565 1,696 2,267
School Vehicle 8 202 878 1,088
Off-Road Vehicle 2 30 77 109
Snowmobile 2 42 42 86
Snow Plow 0 29 222 251
Emergency Vehicle 6 444 1,266 1,716
Farm Vehicle 3 57 144 204
Construction Equipment 2 45 237 284
Motor Home 0 28 127 155
Railway Train 11 35 38 84
Street Car 0 82 314 396
Bicycle 18 2,890 464 3,372
Other 0 1 1 2
Other Non-Motor Vehicle 0 41 126 167
Unknown 4 1,112 11,553 12,669
Total 1,387 107,036 308,997 417,420

* Categories in this table are not comparable to years prior 1998.

Table 5.2 Condition of Vehicle by Class of Collision 1999
Condition of Vehicle Class of Collision Total
Fatal Personal Injury Property Damage
No Apparent Defect 1,287 101,591 273,115 375,993
Service Brakes Defective 5 89 199 293
Steering Defective 0 19 28 47
Tire Puncture or Blow Out 0 37 83 120
Tire Tread Insufficient 1 37 34 72
Headlamps Defective 0 11 8 19
Other Lamps or Reflectors Defective 2 17 58 77
Engine Controls Defective 1 15 43 59
Wheels or Suspension Defective 0 21 58 79
Vision Obscured 0 7 22 29
Trailer Hitch Defective 0 0 6 6
Other Defects 19 654 5,163 5,836
Unknown 72 4,538 30,180 34,790
Total 1,387 107,036 308,997 417,420

Table 5.3 Model Year of Vehicle by Class of Collision 1999
Model Year of Vehicle Class of Collision Total
Fatal Personal Injury Property Damage
2000 4 680 2,474 3,158
1999 103 6,829 21,432 28,364
1998 124 8,751 26,583 35,458
1997 92 7,343 22,250 29,685
1996 71 5,672 17,000 22,743
1995 111 7,150 21,055 28,316
1994 99 6,461 19,064 25,624
1993 87 6,694 18,983 25,764
1992 82 6,950 19,701 26,733
1991 75 6,834 18,672 25,581
1990 and earlier 502 38,575 102,080 141,157
Unknown 37 5,097 19,703 24,837
Total 1,387 107,036 308,997 417,420

Table 5.4 Insurance Status of Vehicle by Class of Collision 1999
Insurance Class of Collision Total
Fatal Personal Injury Property Damage
Insured 1,277 99,702 283,104 384,083
Not Insured 31 1,896 1,732 3,659
Unknown 79 5,438 24,161 29,678
Total 1,387 107,036 308,997 417,420

5b. Putting the Vehicle in Context

Table 5.5 Vehicle Population by Type of Vehicle 1999
Vehicle Class
Passenger 5,525,687
Motorcycle 103,413
Moped 3,006
Commercial* 1,149,621
Bus 19,367
School Bus 8,574
Motorized Snow Vehicle 364,200
Off-Road Vehicle 136,832
Road Building Machinery 642
Permanent Apparatus 3,755
Farm Trucks 36,453
Total 7,351,550

* Excludes Single Application Vehicle Registrations (SAVR-30161 vehicles).

Table 5.6 Selected Types of Vehicles by Model Year 1999
Vehicle Class Model Years Total
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990+
Passenger 185,711 434,420 444,090 379,771 302,523 366,598 341,218 356,138 379,843 355,427 1,979,948 5,525,687
Motorcycle 764 6,796 4,962 3,992 3,296 2,557 2,423 2,641 2,179 2,022 71,781 103,413
Moped 29 37 9 10 9 3 10 8 5 10 2,876 3,006
Commercial* 35,119 93,607 92,712 72,171 54,746 71,222 66,255 53,189 54,157 54,425 542,868 1,190,471
Bus 530 2,329 2,049 1,626 1,972 1,901 1,337 1,558 1,974 2,054 10,611 27,941
Motorized Snow Vehicle 8,905 13,762 17,464 16,418 14,814 13,984 13,928 11,407 8,906 12,318 232,294 364,200
Off-Road Vehicle 4,135 8,872 6,570 4,737 5,484 5,319 4,369 5,250 4,949 4,960 82,187 136,832
Total 235,193 559,823 567,856 478,725 382,844 461,584 429,540 430,191 452,013 431,216 2,922,565 7,351,550

* Excludes Single Application Vehicle Registrations (SAVR-30,161 vehicles).

Table 5.7 Vehicle Damage Level 1999
Damage Class of Collision Total
Fatal Personal Injury Property Damage
None 81 10,137 19,656 29,874
Light 123 30,887 127,554 158,564
Moderate 167 27,781 96,374 124,322
Severe 205 22,803 28,862 51,870
Demolished 773 10,883 5,439 17,095
Other 38 4,545 31,112 35,695
Total 1,387 107,036 308,997 417,420

Vehicle Damage

None
No visible damage.

Light
Slight or superficial damage. Includes scratches, small dents, and minor cracks in glass, that do not affect safety or performance of vehicle.

Moderate
Unsafe conditions result from damage. Vehicle must be repaired to make its condition meet the requirements of the law. Vehicle can be driven off road or a limited distance, but doing so would be unsafe.

Severe
Vehicle cannot be driven. Requires towing. Would normally be repaired.

Demolished
Vehicle damaged to the extent that repairs would not be acceptable.