Ministry of Transportation / Ministère des Transports
Home
Home > Road Safety > Road Safety Topics > Seconds Can Save a Life
Text size Enlarge Text Shrink Text
Search Search  |  

Seconds Can Save a Life

Photo of emergency vehicles

Emergency... clear the way
Someone waits.
Will help arrive in time?

Minutes can seem like an eternity to those waiting for help. Everyday, police, fire and ambulance vehicles respond to urgent calls. Precious time lost getting there could mean the difference between life and death.

The biggest problem for emergency vehicles in reaching the scene of an emergency is motorists who don't make way especially during peak traffic times.


As of June 4, 2007,  police department vehicles may use flashing blue lights in combination with flashing red lights.  Some police services will continue using  flashing red lights only.

Motorists should respond in the same way whether police are using flashing red lights only or flashing red AND blue lights.


PULL TO THE RIGHT AND STOP
It's the law for any driver who sees and hears an emergency vehicle approaching from either direction to get out of the way.

seconds

What to do…

On a multi-lane highway (max. 100 km/h speed limit)

Slow down, signal and move to the right. If possible, pull as close as you can to the right side of the roadway and stop when safe to do so. Look for other vehicles that also may have to move across lanes of traffic to yield the right of way. Do not move onto the shoulder.

On a two-lane road

Signal and move to the right. Pull as close as possible to the right edge of the road and clear of any intersection.

On a one-way street

Signal and pull to the right or the left side of the street, clear of any intersections, and stop.

At intersections

Traffic in an intersection or approaching from all directions must yield to an emergency vehicle until it passes through the intersection. Never block the intersection. Do not make a left turn if an emergency vehicle is approaching from behind. In this situation, the motorist should proceed straight through the intersection, then pull to the right and stop.

Remember…

Stay alert. Avoid being distracted. Keep the noise level down in your vehicle. This will help you to hear or see an approaching emergency vehicle with the lights or siren on. And, when you do, prepare to clear the way.

  • React quickly. Don't slam on the brakes or pull over suddenly. Use your signals to alert other drivers you intend to pull over.

  • Check your rear-view mirrors, look in front and on both sides of your vehicle. Allow other vehicles to also pull over. Pull to the right and gradually come to a stop.

  • Wait for the emergency vehicle to pass and watch for more than one emergency vehicle. Check to make sure the way is clear and signal before merging back into traffic.

  • Don't drive on or block the shoulder on freeways. Emergency vehicles will use the shoulder of the road if all lanes are blocked.

Never follow or try to outrun an emergency vehicle. It is illegal to follow a fire vehicle or ambulance responding to a call, within 150 metres in any lane going in the same direction.

Note: Some volunteer fire fighters and volunteer medical responders may use a flashing green light when using their own vehicles to respond to a fire or medical emergency Although not required by law, courteous drivers yield the right-of-way.

Take lights and sirens seriously.
Clear the way! Pull to the right and stop.
It's the law.


Produced in co-operation with Ontario's Police, Fire and Emergency Medical Services.
Photo images courtesy Karen Reid, Toronto Fire Service.

ISBN: 0-7794-0570-8

Adobe Acrobat PDF version available (PDF - 934 KB).
To view PDF files, you will require Adobe Acrobat Reader.